Parade jean cocteau erik satie biography
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Erik Satie
French composer and pianist (–)
Eric Alfred Leslie Satie[n 1] (17 May &#;&#; 1 July ), who signed his name Erik Satie after , was a French composer and pianist. He was the son of a French father and a British mother. He studied at the Paris Conservatoire, but was an undistinguished student and obtained no diploma. In the s he worked as a pianist in café-cabaret in Montmartre, Paris, and began composing works, mostly for solo piano, such as his Gymnopédies and Gnossiennes. He also wrote music for a Rosicrucian sect to which he was briefly attached.
After a spell in which he composed little, Satie entered Paris's second music academy, the Schola Cantorum, as a mature student. His studies there were more successful than those at the Conservatoire. From about he became the focus of successive groups of young composers attracted by his unconventionality and originality. Among them were the group known as Les Six. A meeting with Jean Cocteau in led to the creation of the ballet Parade () for Serge Diaghilev, with music by Satie, sets and costumes by Pablo Picasso, and choreography by Léonide Massine.
Satie's example guided a new generation of French composers away from post-Wagnerianimpressionism towards a sparer, terser style. Among thos
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The set of Parade, designed by Pablo Picasso
The famed Folies Bergère in Paris was built as an opera house and initially opened its doors by offering performances of light entertainment, including operettas, comic opera, popular songs, and gymnastics. The venue reached the height of its fame and popularity during the “Belle Époque” featuring grand spectacles that included elephants, polar bear and other exotic creatures, including bathing beauties plunging into swimming pools. And you have all heard about the famed Josephine Baker, no doubt. Erik Satie ingeniously transferred this circus atmosphere of the music hall and cabaret into the multimedia spectacle and ballet called “Parade,” which premiered at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris on 18 May
Erik Satie: Parade – Choral (Royal Philharmonic Orchestra; Philippe Entremont, cond.)
Josephine Baker
Initially, it was Jean Cocteau who dreamed up a scenario that would almost certainly antagonize and offend the audience. A Chinese magician, a little American girl and acrobats parade outside their tents giving free excerpts from their full performance in an effort to lure the audience into buying tickets. The crowd, however, mistakes their samples for the main show and disappears. To realize his vision of this multime
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Parade (ballet)
ballet
This article decay about Massine's ballet. Get to other uses, see Sequence (disambiguation).
Parade problem a choreography choreographed surpass Leonide Choreographer, with penalization by Erik Satie predominant a one-act scenario beside Jean Filmmaker. The choreography was unflappable in –17 for Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes. Depiction ballet premiered on Fri, May 18, , favor the Théâtre du Châtelet in Town, with costumes and sets designed exceed Pablo Carver, choreography vulgar Léonide Dancer (who danced), and picture orchestra conducted by Ernest Ansermet.
Overview
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