Dr zakir hussain biography in hindi
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डॉ ज़ाकिर हुसैन : Memoir of Dr Zakir Hussain: The Not to be faulted Educationist
डॉ ज़ाकिर हुसैन का परिवार एक अफरीदी पठान परिवार था जो उत्तर प्रदेश के क्वाइमगंज नामक छोटे से कस्बे में बसा हुआ था। 1897 में जब डॉ ज़ाकिर हुसैन का जन्म हुआ उनके दादा औरंगाबाद डेक्कन चले गए। ज़ाकिर हुसैन के पिता फैदा हुसैन पेशे से वकील थे।1905 में जब ज़ाकिर हुसैन 8 वर्ष के थे उनके पिता फैदा हुसैन का निधन हैदराबाद में हो गया। पिता के निधन के बाद उनकी माँ वापस उत्तर प्रदेश उनके पुश्तैनी घर में वापस आ गई।
ज़ाकिर हुसैन ने इटावा में इस्लामिक हाई स्कूल में दाखिला लिया और त्रिपोली युद्ध में मारे गए मुसलमानों के परिवारों की मदद के लिए धन एकत्र करने में सहयोग करने लगे। डॉ ज़ाकिर हुसैन अपने स्कूली जीवन में अपने प्राध्यापक सैय्यद अल्ताफ हुसैन से बहुत प्रभावित थे।
1913 में ज़ाकिर हुसैन ने अलीगढ़ में मोहम्मद एंग्लो – ओरिएंटल कॉलेज में दाखिला लिया। डॉ ज़ाकिर हुसैन वहाँ के छात्र संगठन के उपाध्यक्ष बन गए।1918 में डॉ ज़ाकिर हुसैन ने अपनी स्नातक की डिग्री समाप्त की और स्नातकोत्तर के साथ लॉं में प्रवेश लिया। समय 1920 का था, असहयोग आंदोलन जोरों पर था। महात्मा गाँधी 1920 में एम॰ ए॰ ओ॰ पहुचें। एम॰ ए॰ ओ॰ कॉलेज के छात्रों के एक समूह ने कॉलेज को मिल रही सरकारी मदद का विरोध किया, पर कॉलेज इसके लिए नहीं माना। इसके विरोध में छात्रो ने ज़ाकिर हुसैन के नेतृत्व में नेशनल कॉलेज की शुरुआत की। नेशनल कॉलेज के घोषणा-पत्र की प्रति को उन
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Dr. Zakir Hussain, former President of the Republic of India, was a was a gracious and sedate man, truly a picture of old-world charm and dignity. Essentially a humanist and a rationalist in thought and deed, his works shine in efficacy and acclaim. Works like ‘Capitalism: An Essay in Understanding’, Fredrich List’s ‘National System of Economics’ (translated in Urdu), and Edwin Cannan’s ‘Elements of Economics’ (translated in Urdu), reflect his training as an economist. But a few of his other works like ‘Hali: Muhibb-e-Watan’, ‘Talimi Khutabat’, and the translation of Plato’s Republic into Urdu, have become treasured pieces of Urdu literature.
Dr. Zakir Hussain’s ancestors came from Afghanistan several centuries ago and settled in Pitaura, a small village in Farrukhabad district of Uttar Pradesh. He was born in Hyderabad, Andhra, where his father practiced law. He received his early education at Etawah and then joined the M.A.O. college at Aligarh. In 1920 when he was a graduate student, the Non-co-operative movement was in full swing. The Aligarh Muslim University at that time was basking in the sunshine of British patronage and its chief purpose was to train Muslims to serve the British Gover
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Zakir Husain
President of India from 1967 to 1969
For the Pakistani governor, see Zakir Husain (governor).For other people with similar names, see Zakir Hussain.
Zakir Husain Khan (8 February 1897 – 3 May 1969) was an Indian educationist and politician who served as the vice president of India from 1962 to 1967 and president of India from 13 May 1967 until his death on 3 May 1969.
Born in Hyderabad in an AfridiPashtun family, Husain completed his schooling in Etawah and went on to study at the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College, Aligarh and the University of Berlin from where he obtained a doctoral degree in economics. A close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, Husain was a founding member of the Jamia Millia Islamia which was established as an independent national university in response to the Non-cooperation movement. He served as the university's vice-chancellor from 1926 to 1948. In 1937, Husain chaired the Basic National Education Committee which framed a new educational policy known as Nai Talim which emphasized free and compulsory education in the first language. He was opposed to the policy of separate electorates for Muslims and, in 1946, the Muslim League under Muhammad Ali Jinnah vetoed a proposal by the Indian National Congress to include Husain in the Inter